加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)常按主軸在(zai)空(kong)間(jian)所處(chu)的狀態(tai)分為立(li)(li)式加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、臥(wo)式加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、龍門加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)、萬能(neng)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)。加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)的主軸在(zai)空(kong)間(jian)處(chu)于垂直(zhi)狀態(tai)的稱(cheng)為立(li)(li)式加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)，主軸在(zai)空(kong)間(jian)處(chu)于水平狀態(tai)的稱(cheng)為臥(wo)式加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)。

立(li)式加(jia)工中心：結構形式多(duo)為固定立(li)柱式，工作(zuo)臺為長(chang)方形，適合加(jia)工盤、套、板類(lei)零件。立(li)式加(jia)工中心通(tong)常有三(san)個(ge)直線運動坐標，XYZ軸(zhou),還可以在工作(zuo)臺上安裝(zhuang)一個(ge)第四(si)軸(zhou)A軸(zhou)。

立(li)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)中心的(de)優點：裝夾方便(bian)，便(bian)于(yu)操作，便(bian)于(yu)觀察加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)情(qing)況，調(diao)試(shi)程序方便(bian)，但受立(li)柱高度和(he)換(huan)刀機構(gou)的(de)影(ying)響，不能加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)太高的(de)零件。立(li)式(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)中心結構(gou)簡(jian)單，占(zhan)地面積小(xiao)，價格(ge)較低。

臥(wo)式加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心：通常采用(yong)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)式立柱(zhu)，主軸箱在(zai)兩立柱(zhu)之間，沿導軌上(shang)下移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)。臥(wo)式加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心通常有三個直線(xian)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)坐標，面(mian)對機床，左右(you)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)為X軸，前后移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)為Z軸，上(shang)下移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)為Y軸。臥(wo)式加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心還可(ke)以(yi)在(zai)工(gong)作臺上(shang)安裝一個第四軸A軸。可(ke)以(yi)加(jia)工(gong)螺(luo)旋線(xian)類、圓柱(zhu)凸輪等零件。

臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)特點：調試程序和(he)試切銷時不(bu)(bu)是(shi)很(hen)方便(bian)觀察，零件(jian)裝(zhuang)夾和(he)測(ce)量不(bu)(bu)方便(bian)，但加(jia)工(gong)(gong)時排屑容(rong)易(yi)。與立(li)式(shi)(shi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)相(xiang)比臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)結構復雜，占地面積(ji)大，價(jia)格較(jiao)高。

龍門加工中(zhong)心：其主軸(zhou)多(duo)數(shu)為垂直設置，帶有(you)ATC系(xi)統，并帶有(you)可更換的(de)主軸(zhou)頭附件(jian)，系(xi)統軟件(jian)功能(neng)較多(duo)，能(neng)一(yi)機多(duo)用，適合(he)加工大(da)型零(ling)件(jian)。

萬能(neng)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心：萬能(neng)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心即(ji)五面(mian)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心，具有立(li)式加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心和臥式加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心的(de)功(gong)能(neng)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件一次裝夾后，能(neng)完(wan)(wan)成除(chu)安裝面(mian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)的(de)所有側面(mian)和頂面(mian)的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。常見的(de)萬能(neng)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心有，主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)旋轉90°，既可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)象(xiang)立(li)式加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心那(nei)樣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，也可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)象(xiang)臥式加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心那(nei)樣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。第二種類型是主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)不改變(bian)方(fang)向，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)臺帶著工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件旋轉90°，完(wan)(wan)成對五個(ge)面(mian)的(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。

按工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺的數量和功能分(fen)：有單工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心、雙(shuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心，和多工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心。

無(wu)錫(xi)cnc加工(gong)中心 奧博特(te)經驗(yan)豐富，歡(huan)迎咨詢